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FUJAIRAH

NAPHTHA

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    NAPHTHA

    Naphtha supplier:Through our established refinery partnerships, we are strategically positioned to offer competitive pricing on Petroleum naphtha. This intermediate hydrocarbon liquid stream, derived from crude oil refining and identified by CAS-no 64742-48-9, undergoes desulfurization and catalytic reforming. These processes modify the hydrocarbon molecules, resulting in a high-octane gasoline component. 
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    ORIGIN 

    Non-Russian/Non-Sanctioned OPEC Member countries, or EU

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    PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 

    The first unit operation (after being desalinated) in a petroleum refinery is the crude oil distillation unit. The overhead liquid distillate from that unit is called virgin or straight-run naphtha and that distillate is the largest source of naphtha in most petroleum refineries. The naphtha is a mixture of many different hydrocarbon compounds. It has an initial boiling point (IBP) of about 35 °C and a final boiling point (FBP) of about 200 °C, and it contains paraffinsnaphthenes (cyclic paraffins) and aromatic hydrocarbons ranging from those containing 4 carbon atoms to those containing about 10 or 11 carbon atoms.

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    KEY CHARACTERISTICS

    • The virgin naphtha is often further distilled into two streams:

    • a virgin light naphtha with an IBP of about 30 °C and a FBP of about 145 °C containing most (but not all) of the hydrocarbons with six or fewer carbon atoms

    • a virgin heavy naphtha containing most (but not all) of the hydrocarbons with more than six carbon atoms. The heavy naphtha has an IBP of about 140 °C and a FBP of about 205 °C.

    • The virgin heavy naphtha is usually processed in a catalytic reformer, because the light naphtha has molecules with six or fewer carbon atoms—which, when reformed, tend to crack into butane and lower molecular weight hydrocarbons that are not useful as high-octane gasoline blending components. Also, the molecules with six carbon atoms tend to form aromatics, which is undesirable because the environmental regulations of a number of countries limit the amount of aromatics (most particularly benzene) in gasoline.

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      Specifications and Standards

    ASTM International
    The American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) provides multiple standards related to naphtha fuel, primarily focused on test methods rather than end-product specifications.

    • ASTM D5134: This standard outlines a test method for the detailed hydrocarbon analysis of petroleum naphthas using gas chromatography. It helps quantify the composition of paraffins, naphthenes, and mono aromatics in olefin-free naphthas, which is important for quality control.

    • ASTM D86: A standard test method for the distillation of petroleum products. This is used to determine the boiling range of naphtha and other fuels, which is a key characteristic for categorizing naphtha as light or heavy. 

    • ​Naphtha is used as a component of motor gasoline, a primary feedstock for petrochemicals like ethylene and propylene, and as a fuel for portable appliances such as cigarette lighters, portable stoves, and lanterns. It also serves as a clean-burning supplementary fuel for coal-fired boilers and in some advanced internal combustion engines, as well as a solvent for paints, varnishes, and cleaning agents. 

  • Comparison to Gasoline

    • Higher Volatility:Naphtha has higher volatility and lower fuel reactivity than gasoline. 

    • Low Octane:Naphtha has a lower octane rating compared to gasoline. 

    • Lower Cost:It is potentially cheaper to produce than gasoline on an energy basis. 

    Comparison to Diesel

    • Longer Ignition Delay:Naphtha has a longer ignition delay than diesel, allowing for better control in advanced combustion strategies. 

    • Lower Soot:Naphtha significantly reduces soot emissions (up to 99%) compared to diesel fuel. 

    • Advanced Combustion Potential:Its properties make it suitable for improving thermal efficiency and reducing emissions in engines designed for low-temperature combustion. 

  • Naphtha for Sale | Global Naphtha Brokerage & Petrochemical Supply Services

    Naphtha Available for Qualified Commercial Buyers

    Nationwide Brokerage Group Inc. provides professional brokerage services for the procurement of naphtha by connecting qualified commercial buyers with verified suppliers for domestic and international energy transactions.

    We assist buyers with the coordination of supplier procedures, commercial documentation, transaction requirements, and communication between qualified parties.

    Naphtha is a valuable petroleum product used extensively in petrochemical production, gasoline blending, refineries, and industrial applications. Our brokerage team helps facilitate structured transactions for companies seeking reliable naphtha supply solutions.

    What is Naphtha?

    Naphtha is a light hydrocarbon liquid derived from the refining of crude oil. It is an important feedstock used by refineries and petrochemical manufacturers around the world.

    Depending on its composition and application, naphtha may be used for:
     

    • Petrochemical production

    • Ethylene and propylene manufacturing

    • Gasoline blending

    • Refinery processing

    • Chemical manufacturing

    • Industrial applications
       

    Types of Naphtha

    Naphtha products may include:
     

    • Light Naphtha

    • Heavy Naphtha

    • Full Range Naphtha

    • Straight-Run Naphtha

    • Petrochemical Grade Naphtha

    • Reforming Grade Naphtha
       

    Product availability and specifications depend on supplier capabilities and market conditions.

    Naphtha Applications

    Naphtha is commonly used in:

    Petrochemical Industry
     

    • Ethylene production

    • Propylene production

    • Plastics manufacturing

    • Chemical processing
       

    Refining Industry
     

    • Gasoline blending

    • Reforming processes

    • Refinery feedstock
       

    Industrial Manufacturing
     

    • Chemical production

    • Solvent applications

    • Energy-related industries
       

    Typical Naphtha Specifications

    Specifications vary by supplier and product grade but may include:
     

    • Density

    • Sulfur Content

    • Distillation Range

    • Aromatics Content

    • Olefin Content

    • Reid Vapor Pressure (RVP)

    • Octane Characteristics

    • Hydrocarbon Composition
       

    Final specifications are confirmed through supplier documentation, Certificate of Analysis (COA), and independent inspection when applicable.

    Available Transaction Terms

    Depending on supplier availability and contract structure, transactions may include:
     

    • FOB (Free on Board)

    • CIF (Cost, Insurance & Freight)

    • Tank-to-Tank (TTT)

    • Tank-to-Vessel (TTV)

    • Spot Transactions

    • Long-Term Supply Agreements
       

    Transaction procedures vary based on supplier requirements and delivery location.

    Major Trading & Delivery Locations

    Subject to supplier availability:
     

    • Houston

    • Rotterdam

    • Fujairah

    • Jurong / Singapore

    • Middle East Terminals

    • Other Approved International Ports
       

    Industries We Serve
     

    • Petrochemical Companies

    • Refineries

    • Chemical Manufacturers

    • Energy Trading Companies

    • Industrial Manufacturers

    • Fuel Distributors

    • Government & Commercial Buyers
       

    Our Naphtha Brokerage Process
     

    1. Buyer submits a Letter of Intent (LOI) or ICPO according to supplier requirements.

    2. Buyer qualification and due diligence are completed.

    3. Supplier provides commercial documentation.

    4. Contract terms are negotiated and finalized.

    5. Inspection and quality verification are completed when required.

    6. Delivery and payment proceed according to the agreed contract.
       

    Why Choose Nationwide Brokerage Group Inc.?
     

    • Professional energy brokerage services

    • International transaction coordination

    • Commercial buyer support

    • Supplier communication assistance

    • Documentation guidance

    • Global petroleum product experience
       

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Who purchases naphtha?

    Naphtha is purchased by qualified refineries, petrochemical companies, chemical manufacturers, commodity traders, and industrial organizations.

    What is naphtha used for?

    Naphtha is primarily used as a petrochemical feedstock for producing plastics, chemicals, and other petroleum-based products. It is also used in gasoline blending and refinery operations.

    What documents are required to purchase naphtha?

    Typical transaction requirements may include:
     

    • Letter of Intent (LOI)

    • Irrevocable Corporate Purchase Order (ICPO)

    • Company Registration Documents

    • Authorized Representative Identification

    • Proof of Financial Capability (when required)
       

    Is naphtha quality verified?

    Quality verification may include supplier documentation, Certificate of Analysis (COA), and independent inspection through mutually agreed inspection companies.

    How do I request a naphtha quotation?

    Contact Nationwide Brokerage Group Inc. with your required product grade, quantity, destination port, preferred delivery terms, and company information. Our team will review your requirements and provide the applicable supplier procedures.

    Request a Naphtha Quote

    Nationwide Brokerage Group Inc. assists qualified commercial buyers seeking naphtha supply for petrochemical, refining, and industrial applications.
    Contact our brokerage team today to discuss your procurement requirements and available transaction options.
    ​

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